rainfall precipitation

The rainfall data used in this study include rain gauge data and radar data, and is able to reflect the spatial distribution of the precipitation pattern.

雷达具有空间侦测能力，利用地面雨量计的雨量资料与雷达回波的资料，可以将空间中的降雨分布趋势表示出来；

The climate difference between the early middle Miocene Shanwang palaeoclimate and the present day climate of the Shanwang region are mainly associated with significantly reduced levels of precipitation ( mean annual precipitation and rainfall distribution) and much colder mean temperatures in the coldest month.

与现代山旺地区气候上的区别主要在于年平均降雨量、降雨量的分配，以及最冷月份的平均温度。

According to the present situation of soil erosion in Yellow River source region, this article analyzed the influence of the rainfall intensity and slope in different level on soil erosion by the rainfall splashing erosion experiment in artificial precipitation.

根据黄河源区水土流失现状，用人工降水方法，通过场降雨溅蚀实验，分析在不同雨强和坡度情况下对土壤溅蚀的影响。

Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission ( TRMM) and Global Precipitation Measurement ( GPM) are international satellite observation plans to observe precipitation at global scale, playing an important role in global change.

热带降雨观测卫星TRMM和全球降雨观测计划GPM是进行全球尺度的降雨观测的国际卫星观测计划，对全球变化研究具有很大作用。

Based on the daily rainfall data of 26 stations in 1961-2002 and the precipitation data of 10 stations in 1981-2001 in eastern Qinghai province, the climatic variation characteristics of rain day and rain intensity are analyzed.

利用青海省1961～2002年26个代表站逐日雨量资料和青海省东部地区10个站1981～2001年降水自记资料，分析近40年来青海省雨日、雨强气候变化。

The mean generating function field model is applied to the precipitation prediction in rainy season and rainfall in May of Yunnan province.

将均生函数场预报模型用于云南汛期雨量及5月雨量预报试验。

The analysis of intensive observational data also shows: the integrated precipitation water ( IPW) increases obviously 2~ 3 h earlier than beginning of rainfall and decreasing quickly after its occurrence.

试验加密资料分析也表明：降雨发生前有明显的增湿过程，而降雨开始后，整层可降雨量迅速减少；

By using the optimum correction method, the forecasting of short-rang area mean rainfall of the six drainage areas in the upper reaches of the Changjiang River is done based on correcting the MAPS precipitation numerical forecasting.

利用最优化订正法，通过对MAPS数值降水预报进行订正，制作长江上游六大流域短期面雨量预报。

The precipitation pattern is consistent with orientation of orography, i.e. the rainfall increases on the windward side, while deceases on the lee side.

由地形强迫产生的降雨量和地形走向相一致，迎风坡降雨量增加，背风坡降雨量减少，地形影响使浙江东部一带增加的平均降雨量约占该地区模拟平均总降雨量的40%左右。

The conclusions show that the intercepted precipitation of Tamarind and 'Tamarindus indica+ Cajanus cajan' artificial forest are 97.9 mm and 145.4 mm, making up 17.48% and 25.86% of yearly total rainfall respectively.

结果表明：罗望子人工林冠层和复合木豆人工灌木林林冠层年截留降雨量分别为97.99和145.4mm，分别占全年降雨量水的17.48%和25.86%；